Everybody occasionally deals with stomach ache. The terms stomachache, tummy ache, gut ache, and bellyache are also used to refer to abdominal pain.
There are different degrees of abdominal pain. It could be constant or intermittent. Acute abdominal discomfort is temporary, while chronic pain lasts for weeks, months, or even years.
If your abdomen pain is so severe that moving would only make it worse, or if you are unable to sit still or find a comfortable posture, call your doctor immediately once.
Causes of abdominal pain :
The causes of abdominal pain might vary widely. The most frequent causes, such gas pains, indigestion, or a pulled muscle, typically don’t require medical attention. Other conditions could need immediate medical care.
While the pattern and location of stomach discomfort might offer valuable information, its temporal course is especially helpful in identifying its etiology.
Acute stomach discomfort usually starts out slowly and goes away within a few hours to a few days. Periodic (episodic) or intermittent chronic stomach discomfort is a possibility.
This kind of pain could last for several weeks, months, or even years. Progressive pain is a type of chronic pain that keeps becoming worse over time.
What causes pain in the lower abdomen?
Problems with the descending colon, rectum, or genitalia can result in pain in the lower left and lower right abdomen. It’s crucial to think back on previous activities in order to identify the reason of lower abdominal pain.
you had bowel issues? H you experienced urination issues? Have you recently had any illnesses? Have you recently consumed any odd foods or used any legal or illegal drugs? Stretching or stress on the organs is a typical cause of lower abdominal pain.
Lower abdominal discomfort is frequently brought on by the stretching of an organ irritating a nerve, whether it be muscular contractions during an upset stomach, colon straining from constipation, or an overfull bladder pressing on other organs.
An infection or, less frequently, a tumor can produce inflammation, which is another major cause of lower abdomen pain.
Location of abdominal pain :
Keep track of its initial position and whether it moves to better understand the symptoms of your stomach discomfort.
Lower abdominal pain, for instance, might be a sign of a blockage or appendicitis. The flu or an injury may cause general discomfort, while gallstones or, in rare instances, a heart attack may cause upper-body pain.
Once you can define your stomach pain, you can move on to potential reasons and begin limiting your treatment options.
Treatment of abdominal pain :
Lying face down may help to ease gastric discomfort. While drinking peppermint tea may help the symptoms, the patient should hold off on eating until the bloating goes away or they have a healthy bowel movement.
Rest and clear fluids in quantities of 1-2 oz should be used to alleviate viral abdominal pain. Water should be consumed without ice at room temperature.
Steer clear of milk, juice, fizzy drinks, coffee, and sports beverages. Water may taste better, but soft drinks should served flat and at a temperature that is closer to room temperature than frigid.
Until the body is ready to hold down solid food and generate a bowel movement, introduce solid foods on the BRAT schedule (bananas, rice, apples, toast).
Both acute (sudden, short-term) and chronic (long-term, over time) pain may be brought on by appendicitis, ulcers, or infections, but heart attack, diverticulitis, blood circulation problems, kidney stones, and other more serious diseases in the organs surrounding your abdomen are the ones that worry doctors the most when it comes to abdominal pain.
IV fluids for rehydration, pain medication, nausea medication, an enema to empty out the colon, or the administration of antacids to relieve bloating and gas are possible treatments for this more severe pain.
In order to help them identify the source of your pain, your doctor may also request that blood and urine samples examine, as well as perhaps a CT scan.
Try putting a heating pad or hot towel on your abdomen. The heat can help relax the muscles and relieve cramping. Taking a hot shower or bath with Epsom salts may also help. If the stomach pain is persistent, try sticking to the basics with the “BRAT” diet – that is, bananas, rice, applesauce and toast.
More about other pain : Somatic Pain , Visceral Pain
